45kg Gas Bottle Price & Bottled Gas Prices (Gas Bottle Cost) Explained
The bottled gas prices, gas bottle cost and the 45kg gas bottle price are particularly important to home LPG gas users. 45 kg gas bottle prices are actually influenced by the worldwide LPG price.
The 45kg gas bottle price, LPG price and all bottled gas prices are based on the gas bottle cost factors explained in the following post.
The 45kg gas bottle price is what most home owners are interested in.
More specifically it is the 45kg gas bottle refill price unless you are looking for SWAP’n’GO prices (swap and go prices).
Whichever bottled gas prices you are looking for, the gas bottle cost factors influencing them are discusses below…
Compare 45 kg Gas Bottle Prices & 45kg Gas Bottle Refill Price
When you compare 45 kg gas bottle prices and 45kg gas bottle refill price, gas bottle cost and gas bottle price vary depending on whether it is provided via 45kg gas bottle exchange or tanker refilled on site.
Location can also affect the 45kg gas bottle refill price and all bottled gas prices based on the distance from the main storage facility, usually near the refinery, natural gas processing plant or near an importing sea port.
Australian Bottled Gas Prices and LPG Gas Price Explained
There are many gas bottle cost factors that go into determining bottled gas prices and the LPG gas price.
These gas bottle price inputs all fluctuate over time.
We constantly review all of the gas bottle cost factors to make sure that we have a competitive 45kg gas bottle price.
The following should help explain all of these gas bottle cost factors.
LPG Price Terminology
LPG price terminology includes gas bottle prices, LPG prices, LPG cost per litre, LPG cost per kg, bulk LPG prices, home LPG price, and commercial gas price.
Terminology for bottled gas prices includes 45kg gas bottle price, SWAP’n’GO prices, 9kg gas bottle price, LPG gas bottles prices, cost of gas bottles for home, gas bottle price and numerous others.
LPG Price Australia – World LPG Benchmark Pricing
LPG price Australia and gas bottle prices reflect the fact that LPG is an internationally traded commodity and influenced by international LPG prices.
The international benchmark for the Australian LPG price is the Saudi Aramco Contract Price, also commonly called the Saudi CP.
The Saudi CP changes on a monthly basis, forcing gas bottle price reviews at least once per month.
All internationally traded commodities are subject to price fluctuations.
Agricultural and natural resource products are similar to LPG price, in that they are subject to the prevailing price in international commodity markets.
Australia does not have an influence on LPG price benchmarks, as our production of LPG is small compared to worldwide production.
The same is true for the Australian pricing of crude oil and refined products, which are also linked to international prices.
Exchange Rates Bottled Gas Prices and the 45kg Gas Bottle Price
The Saudi CP is expressed in US dollars per tonne.
As the international LPG price is in US dollars, the Australian dollar exchange rate also affects the Australian LPG price and, ultimately, the 45kg gas bottle price.
Exchange rates change numerous times per day, making the setting and publishing of bottled gas prices even more challenging.
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Transportation Costs Affect LPG Prices
LPG price and gas bottle cost are greatly affected by transportation costs.
There are over 15,000 named localities in Australia, from small towns and villages to large cities.
All of these localities are different distances from their closest delivery depots which, in turn, are different distances from their supply terminals.
Each has a specific cost of delivery and this complexity is one of the reasons why it is difficult to publish gas bottle prices for all areas.
For example, if you live 1km from a depot the cost of delivery and gas bottle cost would be much different than if you lived 50km away.
Transport costs and refinery terminal fees are also a significant part of the overall gas bottle cost of delivered gas bottle prices.
Australian LPG is sourced from oil & gas fields, refineries and importers.
As these can vary across the different geographical locations of Australia, LPG pricing and gas bottle cost can also vary by location and distance from the source.
There are three distance related transportation cost variables:
- Distance from original source to the main terminal
- Distance from the main terminal to the various local depots
- Distance from the local depot to your location
Volume Used Affects LPG Pricing & Bottled Gas Prices
The cost of servicing a larger volume account is typically less than a lower volume account.
Delivering larger quantities, on a given delivery, is obviously more economical.
There are also equipment costs, account administration costs and other costs & considerations that, when spread across more volume, will affect the gas bottle cost.
As an example, autogas dealers take thousands of litres per delivery, as compared to cooking only customers who might use just one gas bottle every 15 months.
As a result, the volume used affects the gas bottle prices.
Seasonality Affects LPG Price
The seasons can also affect LPG price and bottled gas prices, as the worldwide demand is generally higher during the northern hemisphere winter.
In general, higher demand results in tightening of supplies and an increase in LPG prices and gas bottle prices.
Taxes
The government affects the price you pay for LPG through the application of taxes.
GST applies to all LPG sold in Australia.
This adds 10% to LPG prices and the 45kg gas bottle price..
In addition, LPG used for vehicles – autogas – is also subject to an excise tax.
Excise tax on LPG started in 2011 and has been increased since.
The excise tax on Autogas is currently 16.2 cents per litre.
Geo-Political Issues and LPG Supply Interruptions
Embargos, wars and social unrest in LPG producing countries can adversely affect supply and drive prices upward.
Natural disasters, like earthquakes and fires, can also have an effect on the LPG prices and gas bottle prices.
Bottled Gas Prices – 45kg Gas Bottle Price
The end result is that bottled gas prices and the 45kg gas bottle price are influenced by changes in the international LPG price, taxes, transport and other related gas bottle cost factors.
While Elgas is the largest marketer of LPG in Australia, we are also dependent on the primary LPG producers for the product.
The variations in world benchmark pricing, exchange rates, transportation and delivery costs, as well as the variations in the volume used, make it impractical to publish gas bottle prices for all customers in all 15,000 Australian localities.
Contact your local ELGAS Customer Service Team today on 131 161 for a competitive gas bottle price applicable to your unique situation.
Eric Hahn has over a decade of experience in the LPG industry and has become a key figure in shaping how LPG is marketed and communicated. As the creator of one of the world’s first LPG blogs, Eric has authored over 200 technical posts, helping educate and inform the industry and consumers.
Eric has served on multiple committees for Gas Energy Australia and the World LPG Association (WLPGA), contributing to important discussions and advancements within the global LPG sector. He has presented at WLPGA Annual Conferences, sharing his expertise as a speaker, panellist, and panel chair.
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Steve Reynolds
Technical Consultant
Steve Reynolds is a leading expert in the LPG industry with over 22 years of experience. As part of the national management team at ELGAS, Steve ensures the safe and efficient storage, handling, and transportation of LPG. He serves as the lead investigator for incidents and collaborates with authorities on industry developments.
Steve is a technical advisor to Standards Australia and Gas Energy Australia (GEA), and an active member of the World LPG Association (WLPGA), contributing to global standards and technical reviews. He holds a BSc. (Hons) in Industrial Chemistry from UNSW and has held senior safety and technical roles at ELGAS, making him a trusted authority in LPG safety and standards.